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Information provided by geoscience team at Eduardo Mondlane University, Maputo, Mozambique --see About

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Matinde Formation
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Matinde Fm base reconstruction

Matinde Fm


Period: 
Permian

Age Interval: 
Latest Permian to Permian-Triassic


Province: 
Moatize-Minjova Basin

Type Locality and Naming

Tete Province (Lower Zambezi Basin)


Lithology and Thickness

Comprised of gravel is either massive or crudely bedded, with a matrix composed of fine to coarse sand. The clasts are irregular and angular, mostly red-colored and granitic in composition, often with casts of potentially intrabasinal pelitic clasts. The transition to Arcosic sand is likely gradual, and there is weak or non-grading observed.

The Arcosic sand ranges from medium to very coarse, sometimes containing pebbles. Trough cross-beds are interbedded within the Arcosic sand, which itself ranges from medium to coarse, occasionally containing pebbles. Planar cross-beds are predominantly 10 cm to less than 1 m in size. Overlaps in the beds often show load casts marks. Additionally, there is Arcosic sand that is fine to medium-grained, featuring low-angle planar cross-stratification.


Lithology Pattern: 
Coarse-grained sandstone


Relationships and Distribution

Lower contact

Upper contact

Regional extent


GeoJSON

{"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"MultiPolygon","coordinates":[[[[34.7,-16.5],[34.69,-16.5],[34.6,-16.51],[33.8,-15.75],[34.68,-16.51],[34.67,-16.51],[34.67,-16.52],[34.68,-16.52],[34.68,-16.53],[34.71,-16.54],[34.74,-16.62],[34.74,-16.58],[34.72,-16.55],[34.72,-16.56],[34.18,-16.16],[34.33,-16.21],[34.29,-16.2],[34.97,-17],[35.05,-16.93],[33.78,-16.52]]]]}}

Fossils

Dadoxylon nicoli Seward


Age 

Middle Permian (260) to Upper Permian (254). The recent palynological revision of the Matinde Fm has indicated that was deposited in the latest Permian, close to the Permian-Triassic boundary.

Age Span: 

    Beginning stage: 
Capitanian

    Fraction up in beginning stage: 
0.8

    Beginning date (Ma): 
260.51

    Ending stage: 
Wuchiapingian

    Fraction up in the ending stage: 
0.9

    Ending date (Ma):  
254.77

Depositional setting

Continental


Depositional pattern:  


Additional Information


Compiler:  

Jamal, Daúde; Sitoe, Sandra; Siquela, Eduardo; Venâncio, Jazilo; Lourenço, Ester (2024), Stratigraphic Lexicon: The Sedimentary Formations of the Republic of Mozambique, Africa.